Rhinophyma: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms

rhinophyma alcoholic nose

A primary cause of rhinophyma is severe, untreated rosacea, a chronic inflammatory skin condition. Rosacea causes facial redness and can progress to rhinophyma if not managed effectively. The condition predominantly affects individuals with fair skin and a genetic predisposition. Rhinophyma — also sometimes referred to as “alcoholic nose” — is a physical condition that many people assume is caused by alcohol use disorder (alcoholism). Sunshine Behavioral Health strives to help people who are facing substance abuse, addiction, mental health disorders, or a combination of these conditions.

rhinophyma alcoholic nose

What do the early stages of rhinophyma look like?

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  • We provide the most advanced care, such as laser procedures, for people with rhinophyma.
  • W.C. Fields was a popular U.S. comedian who appeared on stage and in several movies in the first half of the twentieth century.
  • The NRS is the world’s largest support network for those with rosacea.
  • This was a small study, and further research is required to determine any cause and effect relationship.
  • However, these treatment methods have not been effective for reducing swelling or the appearance of bumps on the nose from rhinophyma.
  • Certain skincare products which are medically approved can help reduce redness caused by flare-ups.

Diagnosis of rhinophyma

Topical and oral antibiotics reduce inflammation and redness, and other topical medications minimize inflammation. Some people also take oral capsules that stop skin glands from producing oil. However, this treatment is out of favor due to the causation of secondary skin malignancies. While it’s true that alcohol use may trigger rosacea flare-ups, this does not mean that every person with rosacea will automatically develop rhinophyma.

Who Is At Risk For Alcoholic Nose?

There are many different surgical options that use plastic surgery techniques. During a rhinophyma surgery, the physician will remove the extra skin that builds up on the nose and reduce skin growths to help the nose return to its normal shape, size and appearance. Rhinophyma has historically been referred to as alcoholic nose due to the incorrect belief that alcohol consumption may lead to the condition.

  • An alcoholic nose or a “whiskey nose” is a slang term used to describe a red nose or bumpy nose considered to be caused by excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Drinking alcohol has been debunked by research as a direct link to this condition.
  • Moreover, it can rule out malignancies, ensuring an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
  • While some people may experience flushing or redness when they consume alcohol, this doesn’t mean those people all suffer from rhinophyma.
  • The longer tissue overgrowth remains on the skin, the more likely it is to become permanent.
  • Alcoholic nose, known by its clinical name, rhinophyma, is a condition that causes the nose to become bumpy, swollen, and red in appearance.

Surgery

Although studies vary, it’s thought that basal cell carcinoma occurs in 15-30% of people with rhinophyma. Also, chronic infection often results because the fluid from the sebaceous glands thickens alcoholic nose and can hold bacteria. According to older research, cited in a 2023 article, rhinophyma begins as “pre-rosacea,” and the only symptom at this stage is facial flushing. Keep reading to learn more about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of rhinophyma. The signs of rhinophyma may begin to appear in adolescence or early adulthood. Rosacea often develops in the following stages, which increase in severity with age and continued aggravation.

  • Wrong assumptions based on similar traits, such as flushed skin after drinking, have led to misinformation about the true causes of the condition.
  • Blood vessels expand and sometimes break, making some heavy drinkers look red and flushed even when sober.
  • Extreme disfigurement of the nose can narrow the airways in the nose, making it difficult to breathe.
  • They may offer information about coping with the physical and emotional effects of the disorder.
  • As the condition progresses, swollen blood vessels appear, then acne-like pimples.
  • The condition known colloquially as “alcoholic nose” or “drinker’s nose” is also known as rhinophyma.

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